ORACLE

how to use it 2026-09-09T23:20

You are looking at 1,831 US companies over $1bn, scored from their own filings and ranked inside their own sector.

This page is about driving the app. For what the measures mean and how they are calculated, see DOCS.

First, in one minute

This app reads the accounts of every large American company and sorts them, industry by industry, so the interesting ones come to the top.

1 Companies must publish their accounts

Every company listed in America has to file its full accounts with the regulator, by law, and those filings are public. Revenue, profit, debt, cash — all of it.

2 The Oracle reads all of them

About 1,800 companies worth more than a billion dollars. Nobody could read that by hand, which is the only reason this app exists.

3 It measures the same eleven things for each

Is it growing, does it make money, does the money turn into cash, can it survive a bad year, is it cheap, is anyone inside buying — and so on.

4 Then it ranks them inside their own industry

Never against the whole market. A supermarket and a software company are not comparable, and pretending otherwise would just list the software companies.

5 And it shows you its work

Every number can be opened to reveal the formula, the actual figures, and a link to the page of the filing it came from. You are meant to check it.

What it does not do: predict anything, tell you what to buy, or know anything about the future. There is not a single forecast in it. It reads what has already been filed and arranges it so you can think.

If a word on this page is unfamiliar, it is in the glossary below in plain English. That is not a footnote — it is the point. You cannot operate this app without the vocabulary, and the vocabulary is about twenty words.

Five minutes, in order

  1. Pick the question, not the stock

    The eight tabs are eight different questions. Nothing is “the best company” in the abstract — a name that tops COMPOUNDERS will usually look expensive under OWNER, and that is not a contradiction. Choose the tab that matches what you are actually looking for.

  2. Read down the sector, not across the market

    Rankings are computed inside each sector, because a 20% margin means one thing in software and another in grocery. The list is grouped by sector for exactly that reason. Untick group by sector if you want a flat list.

  3. Check “% judged” before you believe a score

    It is the share of the scoring that had data behind it. A 95 at 45% judged is a thin result wearing a confident number — worth less than an 80 at 90%.

  4. Open the entry for the reasoning

    Click any row and the card opens: the eight scores, then what every measure found, in sentences. Nothing is asserted without the finding behind it.

  5. Press SHOW THE NUMBERS when you want to check it

    Every figure with its formula in words, the formula with the actual numbers, and for each input the XBRL tag it came from and a link to the filing on EDGAR. Two clicks from a ratio to the document.

  6. Star the ones you want followed

    The star saves to the server, so the list is the same on every device. Anything you star is included in the nightly enrichment pass whatever its score.

  7. Take the PDF if you want to think away from the screen

    TEASER PDF on the card gives a one-page summary — the case, what to watch, the numbers, the filed horizon, insider activity and the news. Printable, and readable in greyscale.

Crash course — worked on MANH

One company, read from top to bottom. No finance background assumed.

1 · Two ways to hand a company your money

You can lend to it, or you can own part of it. They are completely different deals.

Lending is a bond. The company promises fixed interest and your money back on a fixed date. If it survives, you get exactly what was promised and not a penny more. If it goes bust, you are near the front of the queue.

Owning is a share. You own a slice of everything the business earns, forever, with no promises at all. If it does well you keep doing well; if it fails you are last in the queue and usually get nothing.

The Oracle only covers shares. If what you want is a fixed income with a known end date, this is the wrong tool and it will not tell you otherwise.

2 · A share pays you in exactly two ways

Cash in your account — a dividend. The company posts you part of its profit, usually every quarter.

Your slice becoming worth more — either the business grows, or the company buys back its own shares so the same business is split among fewer owners.

MANHATTAN ASSOCIATES INC pays you the second way only. It reports no dividend of any kind in its filings — no dividend-per-share figure and no dividends-paid figure. Instead it spent $315m in its last full year buying its own shares back. That is why the teaser shows share count -5.1%: fewer owners of the same company, so each remaining slice quietly grows.

So if you are looking for income to live on, this is not that kind of share. If you are looking for something that compounds and returns cash by shrinking itself, it is.

3 · The kinds of story a share can be

Almost every reason to own a company falls into one of these, and each of the tabs is one of them:

A quality compounder
Earns a high return on the money tied up in it, and keeps doing it for years. QUALITY and COMPOUNDERS.
Cheap against what it owns
The market values it below its own assets and cash. VALUE and OVERLOOKED.
A turnaround
Was doing badly, and the margins have started to recover. CYCLICAL.
Momentum
The price is near the top of its own recent range. HOT NOW — and note this is where the price has been, never a forecast.
Insider conviction
People who run it are buying it with their own money. INSIDER.
A good business at a price you would actually pay
OWNER — the only view that judges the business AND charges it for its price.
Income
Not covered yet. There is no dividend lens in the Oracle, so it cannot rank income shares. Said plainly rather than left for you to discover.

4 · So which one is MANH?

Read straight off its own scores, inside Business Services (incl. Software):

  • QUALITY 90 and COMPOUNDERS 90 — as good as this screen measures.
  • Return on capital employed 88.9%, return on equity 69.9% — what it earns on the money tied up in the business.
  • OWNER 72, not 90 — the same company, once the price is counted.
  • VALUE 53, and the multiples: you pay 54.6× its yearly profit and 32.1× the cash it actually generates. Both marked expensive.

Put in one sentence: an excellent business, priced richly, paying no dividend, handing cash back by buying its own shares. That is a growth-and-quality share, not an income share — and whether the price is worth it is a judgement the Oracle deliberately does not make for you.

5 · Reading the teaser, block by block

Everything below is in the frame on the right. Tap a number there as you read about it here.

What the company does
Quoted from Item 1 of its own annual report, with a link to the document. Not a summary written here.
Why it screens
The measures that scored 70 or better, each with the finding behind it.
The scores
The same measures weighted eight different ways. They are meant to disagree. Press any one of them and it draws the journey to that score: which measures fed it, how much say each one had, and what each added. That is the clearest picture in the whole app of how a score is actually built.
The numbers
Returns on capital, margins, what the market charges, per share, liquidity, balance sheet. Each carries a word — strong, fair, weak, expensive — so you never have to know the thresholds.
Horizon
Whether its revenue is already contracted for years ahead or has to be won again next year, taken from what it filed.
Insider
Open-market purchases only. Shares handed over as pay, or held back to settle a tax bill, are not somebody deciding to buy.

6 · "Expensive" is not a criticism

It is printed in amber, never in red. A high price is a fact about the market, not a fault in the business — and the two must not look the same. A wonderful company can be a poor purchase on the day, which is the whole reason the OWNER tab exists.

7 · The three things to check first

  1. % judged. How much of the score had real data behind it. A 95 at 45% judged is thin.
  2. Return on capital. What the business earns on the money inside it. This is the closest thing to a single measure of quality.
  3. Price to earnings and price to free cash flow. What you are paying for that. For MANH: 54.6× and 32.1×. Quality and price are separate questions and should be asked separately.

None of this is advice, and there are no forecasts anywhere in it. Every figure is something a company filed, or a delayed price from Interactive Brokers. The point of showing the arithmetic and linking the filings is that you are meant to check it.

What every number means — on MANH

Every number on the teaser, in plain words, with MANH’s own figure beside it.

The tag on the right of each is the Oracle’s reading of that figure. strong, fair and weak are judgements against a threshold; expensive is a price fact and not a criticism; per share means the figure was measured but is not good or bad on its own; not measured means the company did not file what was needed.

Returns on capital

Return on equity 69.9% strong

Of the money the owners have put in and left in, how much the company earns back each year.

Above about 15% is good. Be careful though: borrowing heavily makes this number look better without the business being better, which is why return on capital employed sits next to it.

net income ÷ shareholders' equity  =  $220M ÷ $315M

Return on assets 26.2% strong

The same idea, but against everything the company owns — factories, stock, cash, the lot.

Above about 10% is good. A business that needs very little equipment can score highly here; a railway never will, and that is not a fault.

net income ÷ total assets  =  $220M ÷ $839M

Return on capital employed 88.9% strong

What the business earns on ALL the money tied up in it, borrowed and invested together.

The single most useful measure of quality on the page. Above about 12% is good; above 25% is rare. Unlike return on equity it cannot be flattered by debt.

operating income ÷ (equity + long-term debt)  =  $280M ÷ ($315M + $0)

Asset turnover 1.3× strong

How many dollars of sales the company squeezes out of each dollar of things it owns.

High means it does a lot with little. Low is normal for software and for anything that owns heavy machinery, so read it against the industry rather than on its own.

revenue ÷ total assets  =  $1.08B ÷ $839M

Margins

Operating margin 25.9% fair

What is left out of each dollar of sales after ALL the running costs — wages, rent, marketing, everything.

Above 20% is strong. This is the cleanest view of whether the day-to-day business makes money.

operating income ÷ revenue  =  $280M ÷ $1.08B

Net margin 20.3% strong

What is finally left after running costs, interest and tax.

Above 10% is healthy. It can be lifted by one-off gains, which is why the operating margin is shown beside it.

net income ÷ revenue  =  $220M ÷ $1.08B

EBITDA margin 26.5% fair

Operating profit with the accounting charge for wear-and-tear added back — roughly the cash the operations throw off before the bills.

Useful for comparing companies that own a lot of equipment. It is NOT profit: the wear-and-tear is real and eventually has to be paid for.

(operating income + depreciation & amortisation) ÷ revenue  =  ($280M + $6M) ÷ $1.08B

Free cash flow margin 34.6% strong

Out of each dollar of sales, how much actual cash is left after keeping the business running and its equipment up to date.

The hardest number on the page to fake. Profit can be shaped by accounting choices; cash arriving in the bank cannot.

(operating cash flow − capital expenditure) ÷ revenue  =  ($389M − $15M) ÷ $1.08B

What the market charges

Price / earnings 54.6× expensive

How many years of the company's current profit you are paying for the shares.

Under about 20 is modest, above that you are paying for growth that has not happened yet. A loss-making company has none, which is why it sometimes shows n/a.

market cap ÷ net income  =  $12.02B ÷ $220M

Price / sales 11.1× expensive

The same thing against sales instead of profit.

Used when profits are small or absent. Under about 5 is modest.

market cap ÷ revenue  =  $12.02B ÷ $1.08B

Price / book 38.2× expensive

The price against what the accounts say the company owns after its debts.

Under 1 means the market values it below its own books. Very high is normal for a business whose value is people and software rather than buildings.

market cap ÷ shareholders' equity  =  $12.02B ÷ $315M

Price / free cash flow 32.1× expensive

How many years of the cash the company actually generates you are paying for the shares.

The strictest of the four, because it uses cash rather than profit. Under about 15 is modest.

market cap ÷ free cash flow  =  $12.02B ÷ $374M

Enterprise value / EBITDA 40.9× expensive

What the WHOLE company costs — the shares plus the debt you inherit, less the cash that comes with it — against its rough operating cash.

This is what a buyer of the entire business would look at. Under about 12 is modest.

(market cap + debt − cash & investments) ÷ EBITDA  =  ($12.02B + $0 − $329M) ÷ $286M

Per share

Earnings per share $3.60 per share

The profit divided by the number of shares: your slice of a year's earnings.

Not good or bad on its own — $3 of earnings could be cheap or dear depending on the price. Watch whether it GROWS.

net income ÷ weighted average diluted shares  =  $220M ÷ 61M shares

Revenue per share $17.71 per share

The sales divided by the number of shares.

Its direction over years is the point: sales rising while this stays flat means new shares were issued and you gained nothing.

revenue ÷ weighted average diluted shares  =  $1.08B ÷ 61M shares

Book value per share $5.16 per share

What the accounts say the company owns, after debts, per share.

A floor of sorts for asset-heavy businesses. Nearly meaningless for one whose value is its staff and its software.

equity ÷ weighted average diluted shares  =  $315M ÷ 61M shares

Share count change -5.1% strong

Whether the number of shares grew or shrank over the window.

Shrinking is good for you: the same business divided among fewer owners, so your slice grows without you doing anything. Growing means your slice was diluted.

change in weighted average diluted shares over the window  =  64M → 61M shares

Liquidity

Current ratio 1.28 fair

What the company can turn into cash within a year, against what it owes within a year.

Above 1 means it can cover the next year's bills without borrowing. Below 1 is not automatically fatal but it needs a reason.

current assets ÷ current liabilities  =  $583M ÷ $456M

Quick ratio 1.28 fair

The same, but ignoring unsold stock — because stock is only worth something if somebody buys it.

Above 1 is comfortable. For a company with no stock at all it equals the current ratio, which is normal and not a sign of strength.

(current assets − inventory) ÷ current liabilities  =  ($583M − $0) ÷ $456M

Every line ends with the arithmetic: the formula in words, then the same formula with the company’s actual numbers in it. The SHOW THE NUMBERS button on any card goes one step further and gives the XBRL tag and a link to the filing each input came from.

Which tab answers which question

QUALITYA business you would hold for years

Growth, margins, cash conversion, a solid balance sheet. Says nothing about the price — that is what OWNER is for.

VALUESomething cheap against what it owns

Book value and cash rather than earnings multiples. Expect unglamorous companies here; that is the point.

CYCLICALA beaten-down business whose margins are turning

Measured against the company's OWN historic margin, not against its industry.

INSIDERWhere the people inside are spending their own money

Open-market Form 4 purchases only. Grants and tax withholding are not decisions.

OWNERA great business you would not overpay for

The only view that weighs the business AND the price. Start here if QUALITY keeps handing you expensive names.

HOT NOWWhat is moving right now

Position in the 26-week price range. A fact about where the price has been — not a prediction.

COMPOUNDERSGrowth per share over years

The only growth you receive. Catches companies that grew revenue by issuing shares.

OVERLOOKEDCheap, near its lows, and still earning

The profitability floor is the whole point: it keeps companies that are simply failing out of the list.

A low score on a measure the current tab does not weight is not a fault. Manhattan Associates tops QUALITY at 100 while scoring 0 on recovery, because it sits at its own peak margin — perfect for a compounder, disqualifying for a turnaround. The readable view only warns you about measures the tab you are on actually cares about.

The two views

READABLE

The default. A ranked list where each entry carries its reasoning in sentences. Use it to decide what is worth opening.

GRID

Every measure at once as a heat grid, sortable by any column. Use it when comparing a specific metric across many companies is the job.

The other pages

Home
Counts, your favorites, the job history, and every card that has been created with the reason it was picked. Start here to see what the app has been doing.
Cards
Which companies have been enriched with news, Form 4 filings and their filed horizon — and the policy that chose them, read off the running code rather than described.
Jobs
When the nightly rebuild last ran, how long each phase took, and whether it succeeded. “Partial” means the rankings are fresh but enrichment failed — the page is fine, the news is not.
Docs
The criteria: every measure, the archetype weightings, the thresholds, and an explicit list of what the Oracle does not know.

Questions that come up

A company shows — instead of a score. Is that bad?
No. It means the figure was not filed, and the Oracle never scores an absence as zero. The card lists what could not be measured.
INSIDER says “not read” on some names.
The Form 4 filings could not be fetched. That is explicitly NOT a finding that nobody is buying — the two are opposite facts and the app keeps them apart everywhere.
Why do most companies have no news or insider reading?
Enrichment is expensive — an IB request and a filings crawl per company — so the nightly pass covers the top 3 of every sector plus your favorites, capped at 120. For anything else, open its card and press ENRICH. It takes a few seconds.
HORIZON says “unclear” a lot.
Around 1,100 companies disclose no contract liabilities at all — a supermarket is paid at the till, so it has nothing to defer. Unclear means undisclosed, not short-term.
A multiple is marked EXPENSIVE. Is that a fault?
No, and it is deliberately amber rather than red. Price is a fact about the market, not a weakness in the business.
A price looks stale.
Prices are IB delayed quotes refreshed by the nightly job, which is fine for a screen and useless for execution.
I am on the snapshot and the star does nothing.
The public mirror has no server. It says so in the banner across the top: favorites and ENRICH need the app running on gabriele-mac.

Direct links

Every view is addressable, so you can bookmark a filtered list or send somebody straight to one company.

oracle.html?q=MSFTopens the explorer filtered to a search
oracle.html#favoritesopens filtered to your starred names
oracle.html?view=gridopens straight into the dense heat grid
oracle.html?card=MSFTopens a company card directly
oracle.html?workings=MSFTopens the arithmetic panel directly
teasers/MSFT.pdfthe teaser PDF, if that company has one

The eight ways to misread it

Every one of these is easy to do and none of them is stupid. They are the predictable ones, so they are worth knowing before you make them.

Treating a high score as a recommendation

It means “this matched what the tab measures”. QUALITY does not look at the price at all, so its top name can be a terrible purchase today. Use OWNER when you want the price counted.

Ignoring “% judged”

A 96 on 45% of the measures is a thin result wearing a confident number. Always glance at it before you get excited.

Reading EXPENSIVE as a fault

It is amber, not red, on purpose. Being expensive is a fact about the market, not a weakness in the business.

Comparing across industries

A 6% margin is poor for software and excellent for a grocer. That is why the list is grouped by industry and the percentile is inside it.

Assuming a dash means bad

A dash means the company did not file that figure. The Oracle never scores an absence as zero, and the card lists exactly what was missing.

Assuming “not read” means nobody is buying

On INSIDER those are opposite facts. “Not read” means the filings could not be fetched.

Trusting a price

Every price here is delayed and refreshed once a night. It is for deciding what to read, never what to pay.

Expecting a forecast

There are none anywhere in this app. Everything is either something a company filed or a price. If you want a view on the future, that is your job, and the workings exist so you can form one.

Becoming good at it

Roughly in order. Nobody needs all of it on the first day, and the last group is the part that actually matters.

Day one
  • Open HOME and look at the four tiles, so you know what exists.
  • Open EXPLORER, leave it on QUALITY, and just read the top three of two or three industries.
  • Click one company. Read what every measure found. Do not try to decide anything.
Once that feels familiar
  • Switch between QUALITY and OWNER on the same company and watch the score move. That gap is the price.
  • Press SHOW THE NUMBERS and follow one figure all the way to the filing.
  • Star three companies. They join the nightly enrichment, so news and insider activity start accumulating for them.
When you want to go looking
  • OVERLOOKED for cheap-and-still-earning, then check the insider line: somebody inside buying a company at its lows is the most interesting combination on the whole app.
  • COMPOUNDERS for growth per share, and check the share count is shrinking rather than growing.
  • Download the teaser and read it away from the screen. Different pace, different conclusions.
Being genuinely good at it
  • Know which tab you are asking, before you look.
  • Check % judged before believing a score.
  • Separate the two questions always: is this a good business, and is this a good price. They have different answers and the app keeps them apart on purpose.
  • Follow at least one number per company back to the filing. It is the only way to know whether you believe the app.

Glossary — every word, in plain English

51 words, grouped by the question you are trying to answer rather than alphabetically — because somebody who does not know the word “margin” also does not know to look under M.

No definition here uses another word that also needs defining. Where one genuinely depends on another it says so, rather than sending you in a circle.

Owning a piece of a company

Share (or stock)

One slice of ownership in a company. Own a share of a company worth $100 with 100 shares, and you own $1 of it plus your slice of everything it earns from now on. Nobody promises you anything.

Bond

A loan you make to a company. It pays you fixed interest and hands your money back on an agreed date. Safer than a share, and that is the whole trade: you cannot lose as much, and you cannot gain as much.

In the app: The Oracle does not cover bonds at all.

Dividend

Cash the company sends you, usually four times a year, out of its profit. A share that pays one is often called an income share.

In the app: There is no dividend measure in the Oracle yet, so it cannot rank income shares.

Buyback

Instead of sending you cash, the company spends money buying its own shares and destroying them. Same business, fewer owners, so your slice gets bigger without you doing anything.

In the app: Shown as SHARE COUNT CHANGE. A negative number is a buyback.

Dilution

The opposite. The company issues new shares, so the same business is split among more owners and your slice shrinks. Often used to pay staff or to buy something.

In the app: Caught by the PER SHARE measures: revenue can rise while revenue per share does not.

Market cap

What the whole company costs at today's price: the share price times the number of shares. A $50 share with 100 million shares means a $5 billion company.

In the app: The Oracle only covers companies above $1 billion.

Shares outstanding

How many shares exist. You need it to turn a share price into the price of the whole company.

How a business makes money

Revenue (or sales, or turnover)

All the money customers paid the company. The top line. It says nothing about whether any of it was kept.

Profit (or earnings, or net income)

What is left of the revenue after every cost: making the thing, wages, rent, interest on debt, and tax. The bottom line.

In the app: The lens called PROFIT. Papi's word for it is utilidades.

Margin

Profit as a percentage of revenue. Sell $100 and keep $20, and that is a 20% margin. It tells you how much of each sale the company actually gets to keep.

Gross margin

What is left after paying only for the thing that was sold, before wages and rent. A software company keeps almost everything; a supermarket keeps very little.

Operating margin

What is left after all the day-to-day running costs, but before interest and tax. The cleanest view of whether the actual business works.

Cash flow

Money genuinely moving in and out of the bank. Different from profit, because profit includes things that have not been paid yet.

Free cash flow

The cash left over after the company has kept its equipment and premises up to date. This is the money it can actually do something with — pay you, pay down debt, or buy something.

In the app: The lens called CASH.

EBITDA

Operating profit with the accounting charge for wear-and-tear added back. A rough measure of cash from operations, used to compare companies that own a lot of equipment.

In the app: It is NOT profit. The wear-and-tear is real and eventually has to be paid for.

Capex

Short for capital expenditure: money spent on equipment, buildings and machinery — the things needed to keep operating.

What a company owns and owes

Assets

Everything the company owns: cash, buildings, machines, stock on the shelves, money customers owe it.

Liabilities

Everything the company owes: loans, bills, wages not yet paid.

Equity (or book value)

Assets minus liabilities. What would be left for the owners if the company sold everything and paid everyone off — according to its own accounts.

Debt

Money borrowed, which has to be paid back with interest whether or not business is good. Debt is not bad in itself; it is dangerous when earnings wobble and the interest still falls due.

In the app: The lens called SOLV, short for solvency.

Capital employed

All the money tied up in running the business: what the owners put in plus what was borrowed.

In the app: The denominator of return on capital employed, the best single quality measure on the page.

Current / non-current

Accountants split things by timing. Current means within a year, non-current means later than that.

In the app: The split of contracted revenue into current and non-current is what the HORIZON reading is built from.

Contract liability (deferred revenue)

Money a customer has already handed over for something not yet delivered. A gym paid for a year up front owes you eleven months of gym.

In the app: How the Oracle tells a long-term business from a short-term one.

Backlog

Work already sold but not yet delivered or counted. A builder with three years of signed contracts has three years of backlog.

In the app: Filed as remaining performance obligation. It answers “how much of next year is already won”.

What you are paying

Multiple

Any “price divided by something”. It turns a price into a number you can compare between companies of different sizes.

In the app: Shown under WHAT THE MARKET CHARGES.

P/E — price to earnings

How many years of the company's current profit you are paying for the shares. A P/E of 20 means twenty years of today's profit.

In the app: Under about 20 is modest. Above it you are paying for growth that has not happened yet.

P/B — price to book

The price against what the accounts say the company owns after debts. Under 1 means the market values it below its own books.

In the app: Very high is normal where the value is people and software rather than buildings.

Enterprise value

What the whole company costs a buyer: the shares, plus the debt they inherit, less the cash that comes with it.

Earnings yield

P/E turned upside down, written as a percentage. A P/E of 20 is a 5% earnings yield, which is easier to compare against a savings rate.

52-week range

The highest and lowest the share price has been over the past year. Knowing the price is $50 tells you nothing; knowing it has been between $30 and $55 tells you a lot.

In the app: The TREND measure is where in that range the price sits today.

Delayed quote

A price a few minutes old rather than live. Fine for deciding what to read; useless for deciding what to pay.

In the app: Every price in the Oracle is delayed.

The app's own words

Lens

One thing the Oracle measures — revenue, profit, cash, returns, debt and so on. Each gives a mark out of 100 and writes down why.

Tab / archetype

The same lenses added up with different importance. QUALITY cares about margins and cash; OVERLOOKED cares about being cheap. Eight tabs, eight questions.

Score

The lenses blended, out of 100, for whichever tab you are on. Change tab and it changes. It is not one truth about the company.

Pctl — percentile

Where that score sits among the company's OWN industry. 90 means only 10% of its industry scored higher.

In the app: Comparing a supermarket to a software company on margin is meaningless, which is why everything is ranked inside its industry.

% judged

How much of the scoring had real data behind it. A 95 built on half the measures is thinner than an 80 built on all of them.

In the app: The single most useful number for not fooling yourself.

Verdict words

STRONG, FAIR and WEAK are judgements against a threshold. EXPENSIVE is a fact about the price and not a criticism. PER SHARE means measured but not good or bad on its own. NOT MEASURED means the company did not file what was needed.

Card

The panel that opens when you click a company: its scores, and what every measure found, in sentences.

Workings

The SHOW THE NUMBERS button. Every figure with its formula, the actual numbers, the exact tag it came from and a link to the filing.

In the app: Built so you can check the app rather than trust it.

Teaser

A one-page PDF for a company: what it does, why it screens, the numbers, and its news. Printable and shareable.

Enrichment

The slow extras — news, insider filings, the business description. Too expensive to do for all 1,800, so it runs for the leaders of each industry plus your favourites.

In the app: For anything else, open its card and press ENRICH.

Horizon

Whether the company's revenue is already contracted years ahead or has to be won again next year. Taken from what it filed, not from opinion.

Snapshot / mirror

The public copy of the app. It has no server behind it, so it is frozen at the moment it was built and cannot save favourites.

In the app: It says so in a banner across the top.

Where the numbers come from

SEC

The US financial regulator. Every listed American company must file its accounts with it, truthfully, by law.

10-K

The big annual report a company files. Item 1 of it describes the business; Item 1A lists what could go wrong.

In the app: The “what the company does” paragraph on a teaser is quoted from Item 1.

EDGAR

The SEC's public library where all those filings live. Free, and the workings panel links straight into it.

XBRL

The tagged, machine-readable version of those accounts. It is why 1,800 companies can be read automatically instead of by hand.

In the app: A “tag” in the workings panel is the exact label the company filed a number under.

Form 4

The form a director or officer must file after buying or selling their own company's shares.

In the app: Only open-market PURCHASES count as conviction. Shares handed over as pay, or held back to cover a tax bill, are not somebody choosing to buy.

Insider

Somebody who runs the company — a director or a senior officer. Not a criminal term; it just means they know it from the inside.

Industry (SIC)

The industry code the company itself files under. Older and blunter than modern schemes, but it comes from the company rather than from a third party.

In the app: The Oracle ranks inside these.

Fiscal year

A company's own twelve-month accounting year, which need not match the calendar. Some end in June, some in January.

In the app: It is why a figure can look a year out of date and be current.

One habit worth keeping

Treat every score as a question, not an answer. The app is built so you can always get from a number to the filing it came from in two clicks — and the only reason to build it that way is that you are meant to check it.

Research and education only. Not investment advice.